Table 4 Final multivariate models of variables associated with testing uptake by country* (Adjusted OR and cluster adjusted confidence intervals)
From: Equity in HIV testing: evidence from a cross-sectional study in ten Southern African countries
Botswana | Adjusted OR | 99%CIca for Adjusted OR |
|---|---|---|
Male sex | 0.70 | 0.56-0.87 |
Choice-disabled for condom use | 0.58 | 0.34-0.99 |
Learned about HIV/AIDS from church | 1.35 | 1.04-1.76 |
Learned about HIV/AIDS from clinic/health centre | 2.84 | 1.68-4.82 |
Learned about HIV/AIDS from family | 1.59 | 1.16-2.19 |
Talked often to others about HIV/AIDS | 1.46 | 1.09-1.94 |
Lesotho | Adjusted OR | 99%CIca for Adjusted OR |
Learned about HIV/AIDS from print materials | 1.49 | 1.06-2.11 |
Learned about HIV/AIDS from church | 1.46 | 1.04-2.04 |
Learned about HIV/AIDS from clinic/health centre | 2.06 | 1.27-3.34 |
Learned about HIV/AIDS from family | 1.48 | 1.07-2.05 |
Talked often to others about HIV/AIDS | 1.77 | 1.27-2.46 |
Feels telling people you are HIV positive helps | 1.58 | 1.21-2.06 |
Knows that ARVs can help a person live longer | 1.88 | 1.39-2.56 |
Malawi | Adjusted OR | 99%CIca for Adjusted OR |
16 - 39 years of age | 1.78 | 1.27-2.49 |
Learned about HIV/AIDS from print materials | 1.87 | 1.46-2.39 |
Learned about HIV/AIDS from clinic/health centre | 2.25 | 1.19-4.24 |
Talked often to others about HIV/AIDS | 1.60 | 1.14-2.25 |
Mozambique | Adjusted OR | 99%CIca for Adjusted OR |
16 - 39 years of age | 1.67 | 1.13-2.47 |
Male sex | 0.63 | 0.50-0.80 |
Secondary education or above | 1.63 | 1.17-2.27 |
Learned about HIV/AIDS from television | 1.73 | 1.25-2.40 |
Learned about HIV/AIDS from print materials | 1.42 | 1.06-1.91 |
Learned about HIV/AIDS from clinic/heath centre | 1.99 | 1.27-3.12 |
Talked often to others about HIV/AIDS | 1.81 | 1.35-2.44 |
Knows that ARVs can help a person live longer | 1.78 | 1.22-2.60 |
Namibia | Adjusted OR | 99%CIca for Adjusted OR |
Male sex | 0.56 | 0.45-0.69 |
Learned about HIV/AIDS from television | 1.51 | 1.18-1.94 |
Learned about HIV/AIDS from church | 1.35 | 1.06-1.73 |
Learned about HIV/AIDS from clinic/heath centre | 1.77 | 1.11-2.83 |
Talked often to others about HIV/AIDS | 1.78 | 1.49-2.14 |
South Africa | Adjusted OR | 99%CIca for Adjusted OR |
Learned about HIV/AIDS from clinic/health centre | 2.45 | 1.57-3.82 |
Learned about HIV/AIDS from family | 1.73 | 1.21-2.48 |
Swaziland | Adjusted OR | 99%CIca for Adjusted OR |
Male sex | 0.49 | 0.35-0.70 |
Learned about HIV/AIDS from clinic/health centre | 3.39 | 2.00-5.72 |
Talked often to others about HIV/AIDS | 1.48 | 1.16-1.90 |
Knows that ARVs can help a person live longer | 1.91 | 1.32-2.75 |
Experienced partner violence | 1.61 | 1.08-2.40 |
Tanzania | Adjusted OR | 99%CIca for Adjusted OR |
Secondary education or above | 1.29 | 1.04-1.62 |
Learned about HIV/AIDS from clinic/health centre | 2.00 | 1.49-2.69 |
Talked often to others about HIV/AIDS | 1.56 | 1.12-2.15 |
Would tell someone if they were HIV positive | 1.55 | 1.06-2.28 |
Knows that ARVs can help a person live longer | 1.60 | 1.15-2.24 |
Zambia | Adjusted OR | 99%CIca for Adjusted OR |
Male sex | 0.50 | 0.39-0.64 |
Learned about HIV/AIDS from print materials | 1.59 | 1.21-2.09 |
Learned about HIV/AIDS from clinic/health centre | 1.87 | 1.27-2.76 |
Would tell someone if they were HIV positive | 1.82 | 1.21-2.74 |
Knows that ARVs can help a person live longer | 1.81 | 1.24-2.63 |
Zimbabwe | Adjusted OR | 99%CIca for Adjusted OR |
Male sex | 0.70 | 0.55-0.88 |
Secondary education or above | 1.55 | 1.20-1.99 |
Learned about HIV/AIDS from clinic/health centre | 1.83 | 1.28-2.63 |
Talked often to others about HIV/AIDS | 1.57 | 1.23-1.99 |