|
Sources of material support
|
|
Family
|
50 (49.5)
|
28 (25.5)
|
38 (42.7)
|
0.010
|
|
Government
|
102 (100)
|
0 (0.0)
|
0 (0.0)
|
<0.001
|
|
Religious institutions
|
4 (4.0)
|
0 (0.0)
|
3 (3.4)
|
xx
|
|
Individual sponsors/ well wishers
|
15 (14.9)
|
11 (10.0)
|
22 (24.7)
|
0.018
|
|
Formal employment
|
2 (2.0)
|
2 (1.8)
|
1 (1.1)
|
0.889
|
|
Farming
|
50 (48.5)
|
57 (51.8)
|
52 (58.4)
|
0.384
|
|
Brew/sell alcohol
|
1 (1.0)
|
5 (4.6)
|
4 (4.5)
|
0.273
|
|
Sell vegetables
|
23 (22.8)
|
17 (15.5)
|
18 (20.2)
|
0.392
|
|
Casual labour
|
17 (16.8)
|
31 (28.2)
|
32 (36.0)
|
0.011
|
|
No external support
|
6 (5.9)
|
73 (66.4)
|
29 (32.6)
|
<0.001
|
|
Shelter type
|
|
Temporary
|
47 (46.5)
|
46 (41.8)
|
37 (41.6)
|
0.785
|
|
Semi-permanent
|
49 (48.5)
|
58 (52.7)
|
49 (55.1)
|
|
Permanent
|
3 (3.0)
|
6 (5.5)
|
2 (2.3)
|
|
Missing
|
2 (2.0)
|
0 (0.0)
|
1 (1.1)
|
|
Electricity in home
|
|
In whole building
|
7 (6.9)
|
13 (11.8)
|
2 (2.3)
|
0.045
|
|
In some rooms
|
2 (2.0)
|
1 (0.9)
|
3 (3.4)
|
|
None
|
89 (88.1)
|
96 (87.3)
|
83 (93.3)
|
|
Missing
|
3 (3.0)
|
0 (0.0)
|
1 (1.1)
|
|
Source of water
|
|
Stream/river
|
12 (11.9)
|
8 (7.3)
|
16 (18.0)
|
0.069
|
|
Well/borehole
|
74 (73.3)
|
88 (80.0)
|
58 (65.2)
|
0.063
|
|
Public tap
|
13 (12.9)
|
20 (18.2)
|
17 (19.1)
|
0.447
|
|
Water piped into home
|
8 (7.9)
|
9 (8.2)
|
4 (4.5)
|
0.542
|
|
Toilet facilities
|
|
Pit latrine
|
92 (91.1)
|
104 (96.4)
|
83 (93.3)
|
0.2125
|
|
Indoor flush toilet
|
0 (0.0)
|
2 (1.8)
|
1 (1.1)
|
|
Pit latrine/ Indoor flush toilet
|
0 (0.0)
|
2 (1.8)
|
0 (0.0)
|
|
No toilet facilities
|
9 (8.9)
|
4 (3.6)
|
5 (5.6)
|
|
Amount of land owned
|
|
None
|
31(30.7)
|
38 (34.6)
|
11 (12.4)
|
0.005
|
|
Up to 1 acre
|
32 (31.7)
|
33 (30.0)
|
29 (32.6)
|
|
>1 acre
|
28 (27.7)
|
35 (31.8)
|
38 (42.7)
|
|
Missing
|
10 (9.9)
|
4 (3.6)
|
11 (12.4)
|
|
Average number of meals per day
|
|
Mean (standard deviation)
|
2.74 (0.44)
|
2.80 (0.40)
|
2.67 (0.49)
|
0.181
|
|
Essential material possessions
|
|
Children having ≥ 1 pair of shoes
|
86 (85.2)
|
87 (80.6)
|
76 (85.4)
|
0.573
|
|
Children having ≥ 2 pairs of clothes
|
77 (76.2)
|
104 (94.6)
|
78 (87.6)
|
0.001
|
|
Children having ≥ 1 blanket
|
22 (22.2)
|
25 (23.2)
|
22 (25.0)
|
0.902
|
|
Proportion of household income spent on food
|
|
Expressed as percent
|
69%
|
67%
|
83%
|
0.183
|
|
Household location
|
|
Rural
|
49 (48.5)
|
61 (55.5)
|
52 (58.4)
|
0.364
|
|
Peri-urban
|
52 (51.5)
|
49 (44.6)
|
37 (41.6)
| |
