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Table 2 Practice and knowledge of the respondents in relation to their attitude towards whether a HIV-positive female teacher should be allowed to continue teaching in school

From: Cross sectional study on attitudes of Serbian mothers with preschool children: should a HIV-positive female teacher be allowed to continue teaching in school?

Practice and knowledge about HIV/AIDS

Should a HIV-positive female teacher be allowed to continue teaching in school?

p valueb

Yes

No

 

N (%)

N (%)

Used condom the first time they had sex

Yes

497 (57.3)

371 (42.7)

<0.001

No

630 (44.7)

778 (55.3)

DK

13 (65.0)

7 (35.0)

The risk of HIV transmission can be significantly reduced by having one faithful uninfected partner

Yes

1054 (51.1)

1008 (48.9)

<0.001

No

69 (48.6)

73 (51.4)

DK

19 (18.1)

86 (81.9)

The risk of HIV transmission can be significantly reduced by using condom each time

Yes

1093 (51.5)

1030 (48.5)

<0.001

No

32 (42.1)

44 (57.9)

DK

16 (14.7)

93 (85.3)

HIV can be transmitted by supernatural means

Yes

11 (36.7)

19 (63.3)

<0.001

No

1125 (51.2)

1074 (48.8)

DK

6 (7.5)

74 (92.5)

HIV can be transmitted by mosquito bite

Yes

77 (40.5)

113 (59.5)

<0.001

No

927 (53.7)

799 (46.3)

DK

137 (35.1)

253 (64.9)

HIV can be transmitted by sharing food with a HIV-positive person

Yes

75 (25.9)

215 (74.1)

<0.001

No

1008 (58.1)

727 (41.9)

DK

55 (19.9)

222 (80.1)

A healthy-looking person can be HIV positive

Yes

1036 (54.3)

871 (45.7)

<0.001

No

43 (33.3)

86 (66.7)

DK

63 (23.3)

207 (76.7)

HIV can be transmitted from a mother to her baby during pregnancy

Yes

1024 (50.6)

998 (49.4)

<0.001

No

34 (55.7)

27 (44.3)

DK

84 (37.2)

142 (62.8)

HIV can be transmitted from a mother to her baby during delivery

Yes

956 (51.1)

915 (48.9)

<0.001

No

56 (58.9)

39 (41.1)

DK

130 (37.9)

213 (62.1)

HIV can be transmitted from a mother to her baby through breastfeeding

Yes

822 (49.8)

830 (50.2)

<0.001

No

144 (64.9)

78 (35.1)

DK

176 (40.5)

259 (59.5)

Would you buy fresh vegetables from a HIV-positive vendor?

Yes

740 (89.9)

83 (10.1)

<0.001

No

234 (18.5)

1030 (81.5)

DKa

168 (75.7)

54 (24.3)

Would you want to keep HIV status of a family member a secret?

Yes

428 (41.9)

594 (58.1)

<0.001

Ne

497 (55.5)

399 (44.5)

DKa

217 (55.5)

174 (44.5)

Would you take care of a family member sick with AIDS in your home?

Yes

1107 (51.6)

1038 (48.4)

<0.001

No

7 (21.2)

26 (78.8)

DKa

28 (21.4)

103 (78.6)

  1. DK– Do not know, DKa - Do not know/Not sure/Depends, bChi square test