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Table 5 Participants by health insurance status and first contact point in case of health-related issues (n = 1884)

From: Impact of health insurance status among migrants from sub-Saharan Africa on access to health care and HIV testing in Germany: a participatory cross-sectional survey

Insurance status

Health insurance card

Medical treatment voucher

No insurance

I do not know

Total

p-value

Contact point

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

Physician

1406 (90.0%)

119 (66.1%)

47 (41.2%)

17 (63.0%)

1589 (84.3%)

< 0.001

Hospital

494 (31.6%)

61 (33.9%)

23 (20.2%)

5 (18.5%)

583 (30.9%)

0.027

Pharmacy

352 (22.5%)

8 (4.4%)

19 (16.7%)

2 (7.4%)

381 (20.2%)

< 0.001

African healer

40 (2.6%)

2 (1.1%)

1 (0.9%)

1 (3.7%)

44 (2.3%)

0.422

Friends

92 (5.9%)

21 (11.7%)

20 (17.5%)

5 (18.5%)

138 (7.3%)

< 0.001

I do not knowwhere to go

3 (0.2%)

2 (1.1%)

18 (15.8%)

3 (11.1%)

26 (1.4%)

< 0.001

Other

35 (2.2%)

8 (4.4%)

16 (14.0%)

0 (0.0%)

59 (3.1%)

< 0.001

  1. Multiple answers were possible