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Table 6 Perceptions of 253 health professionals toward STMMs

From: A comparative study of Taiwan's short-term medical missions to the South Pacific and Central America

Perception

South Pacific N = 153

Central America N = 100

P value

Expectation

   

 Health care

113 (73.9)

80 (80.0)

0.261

 Personal development

123 (80.4)

76 (76.0)

0.405

 Enhance Taiwan’s diplomatic relationship

109 (71.2)

75 (75.0)

0.512

 Training for local health providers

69 (45.1)

49 (49.0)

0.543

Belief

   

 Language proficiency enhances efficiency

129 (84.3)

85 (85.0)

0.883

 Cultural awareness enhances care quality

139 (90.8)

89 (89.0)

0.630

 Education helps local health providers to improve clinical care

137 (89.5)

87 (87.0)

0.602

 Subsequent follow-up improves care outcome

142 (38.6)

91 (91.0)

0.535

Requirement of interpreter service

104 (68.0)

97 (97.0)

<0.001

Ability to speak the native language

  

<0.001

 None

17 (11.1)

50 (50.0)

 

 Basic

56 (36.6)

37 (37.0)

 

 Conversational

59 (38.6)

9 (9.0)

 

 Proficient

13 (8.5)

3 (3.0)

 

 Fluent

8 (5.2)

1 (1.0)

 

Knowledge of local culture

  

0.306

 None

18 (11.8)

14 (14.0)

 

 A little

46 (30.1)

38 (38.0)

 

 Average

70 (45.7)

42 (42.0)

 

 Know well

18 (11.8)

6 (6.0)

 

 Extremely familiar with

1 (0.6)

0 (0.0)

 

Efficiency (%)

   

 Orientation efforts were well organized

99 (64.7)

62 (62.0)

0.662

 Intra-team communication was efficient

121 (79.1)

74 (74.0)

0.347

 Time was spent efficiently

122 (79.7)

82 (82.0)

0.656

 Health care services were satisfied

129 (84.3)

86 (86.0)

0.714

 Necessary personnel were sufficient

36 (23.5)

25 (25.0)

0.789

 Interpreter services were adequate

150 (98.0)

100 (100.0)

0.159

 Education of local health providers was well organized

80 (52.3)

44 (44.0)

0.197