Table 2 Distribution of variables by delivery location
Factor | Home delivery (N = 4472) | Facility delivery(N = 1514) | P* |
|---|---|---|---|
| Â | n (%; 95% CI)# | n (%; 95% CI)# | Â |
Individual level factors | Â | Â | Â |
Maternal age (years) | Â | Â | < 0.001 |
≤ 19 | 147 (3.0; 2.5, 3.7) | 44 (2.6; 1.9, 3.7) |  |
20-34 | 2684 (58.1; 56.4, 59.8) | 879 (66.9; 63.6, 70.1) | Â |
35-49 | 1817 (38.9; 37.2, 40.5) | 415 (30.5; 27.5, 33.6) | Â |
Maternal education | Â | Â | < 0.001 |
Secondary or higher | 1395 (30.1; 28.3, 31.9) | 861 (67.7; 64.8, 70.5) | Â |
Primary | 1418 (30.1; 28.3, 32.0) | 296 (20.0; 17.8, 22.5) | Â |
No education | 1835 (39.8; 37.7, 42.1) | 181 (12.3, 10.4, 14.4) | Â |
Paternal education | Â | Â | < 0.001 |
Secondary or higher | 1710 (36.4; 34.5, 38.3) | 883 (68.3; 65.4, 71.1) | Â |
Primary | 1398 (29.7; 28.2, 31.2) | 287 (19.9; 17.4, 22.7) | Â |
No education | 1540 (33.9; 32.1, 35.8) | 168 (11.8; 10.1, 13.7) | Â |
Maternal occupation | Â | Â | < 0.001 |
Not working | 2652 (57.9; 56.0, 59.7) | 956 (72.0; 69.0, 74.8) | Â |
Working | 1996 (42.1; 40.3, 44.0) | 382 (28.0; 25.2, 31.0) | Â |
Birth order | Â | Â | < 0.001 |
1 | 571 (12.2; 11.2, 13.3) | 282 (19.9; 17.8, 22.1) | Â |
2-3 | 1241 (26.8; 25.5, 28.2) | 493 (35.7; 32.4, 39.1) | Â |
≥ 4 | 2836 (61.0; 59.3, 62.8) | 617 (44.4; 41.2, 47.7) |  |
Frequency of antenatal care visits | Â | Â | < 0.001 |
≥ 4 | 2409 (50.5; 48.2, 52.8) | 932 (68.2; 64.5, 71.7) |  |
1-3 | 1471 (32.4; 30.5, 34.3) | 389 (30.6; 27.2, 34.1) | Â |
0 | 768 (17.1; 15.4, 19.0) | 17 (1.2; 0.7, 2.1) | Â |
Antenatal service components | Â | Â | < 0.001 |
0 | 861 (19.0; 17.2, 21.0) | 22 (1.4; 0.9, 2.3) | Â |
1 | 183 (3.8; 3.2, 4.5) | 27 (2.1; 1.4, 3.1) | Â |
2 | 2914 (61.9; 59.8, 64.0) | 858 (65.9; 62.0, 69.5) | Â |
3 | 419 (9.4; 8.3, 10.5) | 248 (17.1; 14.9, 19.5) | Â |
4 | 271 (5.9; 5.1, 6.9) | 183 (13.5; 11.1, 16.4) | Â |
Intake of iron during pregnancy | Â | Â | < 0.001 |
Yes | 2914 (59.4; 57.0, 61.7) | 986 (74.0; 69.1, 78.3) | Â |
No | 1730 (40.6; 38.3, 43.0) | 350 (26.0; 21.7, 30.9) | Â |
Pregnancy complications | Â | Â | 0.131 |
Present | 4340 (93.3; 92.2, 94.3) | 1270 (95.0; 92.9, 96.5) | Â |
Absent | 308 (6.7; 5.7, 7.8) | 68 ( 5.0; 3.5, 7.1) | Â |
Age of mother at childbirth | Â | Â | < 0.001 |
≤ 19 | 342 (7.2; 6.4, 8.1) | 120 (7.8; 6.2, 9.7) |  |
20-34 | 3017 (64.9; 63.3, 66.4) | 951 (72.3; 69.0, 75.3) | Â |
35-49 | 1289 (27.9; 26.4, 29.4) | 267 (19.9; 17.4, 22.8) | Â |
Household level factors | Â | Â | Â |
Religion | Â | Â | 0.290 |
Roman Catholic | 4550 (98.1; 97.5, 98.6) | 1307 (97.5; 95.8, 98.5) | Â |
Others | 98 (1.9; 1.4, 2.5) | 31 (2.5; 1.5, 4.2) | Â |
Wealth status | Â | Â | < 0.001 |
Rich (upper 20%) | 406 (10.2; 8.7, 11.9) | 582 (51.9; 47.3, 56.4) | Â |
Middle (middle 40%) | 1907 (40.9; 38.7,43.1) | 549 (35.2; 31.4, 39.3) | Â |
Poor (lower 40%) | 2335 (48.9; 46.4, 51.4) | 207 (12.9; 10.9, 15.2) | Â |
Community level factors | Â | Â | Â |
Residential location | Â | Â | < 0.001 |
Urban | 740 (14.4; 12.8, 16.2) | 643 (55.3; 50.8, 59.6) | Â |
Rural | 3908 (85.6; 83.8, 87.2) | 695 (44.7; 40.4, 49.2) | Â |