Table 3 Odds ratios (ORs), factors associated with low utilization of healthcare

Age

696

 18–30

1

1

1

 31–45

0.81

(0.56–1.17)

0.91

(0.60–1.38)

1

(0.58–1.70)

 46 +

2.45

(1.42–4.23)**

2.76

(1.47–5.21)**

2.11

(0.95–4.70)

Married/cohabating

635

 Yes

1

1

1

 No

2.26

(1.39–3.67)**

2.05

(1.23–3.42)**

2.53

(1.30–4.90)**

Education level

658

 0–6 years

0.82

(0.55–1.21)

0.74

(0.49–1.13)

0.68

(0.39–1.18)

 7–9 years

0.78

(0.48–1.26)

0.82

(0.49–1.36)

0.94

(0.50–1.75)

 10–12 years

0.62

(0.40–0.96)

0.64

(0.40–1.02)

0.66

(0.37–1.17)

 More than 12 years

1

1

1

Immigration year

654

 2010–2011

2.23

(1.39–3.59)**

 2008–2009

1.68

(1.19–2.36)**

 2006–2007

1

1

Lacking cash reserves

677

 No

1

1

 Yes

1.55

(1.09–2.21)*

1

1.27

(0.79–2.05)

Trust in others

629

 Low

1.51

(1.09–2.08)*

1.22

(0.79–1.87)

 High

1

1

1

Bonding vs. bridging trust

601

 Dominant bonding trust

1.01

(0.72–1.42)

0.68

(0.43–1.07)

 Dominant bridging trust

1

1

1

Bonding vs. bridging relationships

598

 Dominant bonding relationships

1.79

(1.29–2.49)**

1.56

(1–2.43)

 Dominant bridging relationships

1

1

1

Social participation

696

 Low

1.20

(0.88–1.62)

1.16

(0.75–1.80)

 High

1

1

1

Knowledge about sexual and reproductive healthcare services

 Poor

8.14

(5.72–11.57)***

6.07

(3.94–9.34)***

 Good

1

1