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Table 2 Indicators of the topic reproductive health

From: Quality of health care for refugees – a systematic review

Source

Donabedian framework

Indicator

Sphere (2007) [15]

Structure

There are at least four health facilities with BEmOC and newborn care/500,000 population.

Sphere (2007) [15]

Structure

There is at least one health facility with CEmOC and newborn care/500,000 population.

UNHCR (2010) [16]

Structure

Coverage of Supplies for Standard Precautions

UNHCR (2010) [16]

Structure

Coverage of HIV Rapid Tests for Safe Blood Transfusion

UNHCR (2010) [16]

Structure

Coverage of Clean Delivery Kits

UNHCR (2010) [16]

Structure

Availability of clinical management of rape survivors

UNHCR (2010) [16]

Structure

Contraceptive supply

UNHCR (2010) [16]

Structure

EmOC services availability

UNHCR (2010) [16]

Structure

STI/RTI management skills of service providers

UNHCR (2010) [16]

Structure

STI/RTI case management

UNHCR (2006) [14]

Structure

Number of condoms distributed per person per month

UNHCR (2010) [16]

Process

Timing of PEP provision

UNHCR (2010) [16]

Process

Timing of emergency contraception (EC) provision

UNHCR (2010) [16]

Process

Timing of STI prophylaxis

Sphere (2007) [15]

Process

All pregnant women in their third trimester have received clean delivery kits.

Sphere (2007) [15]

Process

People most at risk of exposure to HIV are targeted with an HIV prevention program.

Sphere (2007) [15]

Process

Pregnant women known to be HIV positive have received ARV drugs for PMTCT.

Sphere (2007) [15]

Process

100% of transfused blood is screened for transfusion-transmissible infections including HIV.

Sphere (2007) [15]

Process

Individuals potentially exposed to HIV (occupational exposure in health care settings and non-occupational exposure) have received PEP within 72 h of an incident.

UNHCR (2010) [16]

Process

Investigation of maternal deaths

UNHCR (2010) [16]

Process

EmOC services utilization

UNHCR (2010) [16]

Process

Abortion services performed with appropriate technology

UNHCR (2010) [16]

Process

Awareness of legal indications for termination of pregnancy

UNHCR (2006) [14]

Process

Have stocks of condoms run out for more than a week?

UNHCR (2006) [14]

Process

Are there any specific interventions directed at refugees/foreseen in the HIV/AIDS national strategic plan?

Home Office (2004) [12]

Outcome/Process

Immunization, antenatal care and cervical and breast screening (coverage compared with general population)

Sphere (2007) [15]

Outcome

The proportion of deliveries by caesarean section is not less than 5% or more than 15%

UNHCR (2010) [16]

Outcome

Number of Reported Rape Cases

UNHCR (2010) [16]

Outcome

Condom Distribution Rate

UNHCR (2010) [16]

Outcome

Incidence of STD in young people

UNHCR (2010) [16]

Outcome

Proportion of STI among those under 18 years

UNHCR (2010) [16]

Outcome

Proportion of births among those under 18 years

UNHCR (2010) [16]

Outcome

Condom use among young people

UNHCR (2010) [16]

Outcome

Contraceptive prevalence (CP)

UNHCR (2010) [16]

Outcome

Community knowledge concerning family planning (FP)

UNHCR (2010) [16]

Outcome

Coverage of FP counseling

UNHCR (2010) [16]

Outcome

Neonatal mortality rate

UNHCR (2010) [16]

Outcome

Proportion of low birth weight

UNHCR (2010) [16]

Outcome

Stillbirth rate

UNHCR (2010) [16]

Outcome

Complete antenatal care

UNHCR (2010) [16]

Outcome

Coverage of syphilis screening

UNHCR (2010) [16]

Outcome

Tetanus vaccination coverage

UNHCR (2010) [16]

Outcome

EmOC needs met

UNHCR (2010) [16]

Outcome

Percentage of births assisted by a skilled attendant

UNHCR (2010) [16]

Outcome

Coverage of postpartum care

UNHCR (2010) [16]

Outcome

Percentage of deliveries by Caesarean section, by administrative unit

UNHCR (2010) [16]

Outcome

Direct obstetric case fatality rate

UNHCR (2010) [16]

Outcome

Coverage of post-abortion contraception

UNHCR (2010) [16]

Outcome

Coverage of induced abortion

UNHCR (2010) [16]

Outcome

Number of cases of sexual violence reported to health services

UNHCR (2010) [16]

Outcome

Incidence of genital ulcer disease

UNHCR (2010) [16]

Outcome

Incidence of male urethral discharge

UNHCR (2010) [16]

Outcome

Quality of blood donation screening

UNHCR (2010) [16]

Outcome

VCT post-test counselling and result

UNHCR (2010) [16]

Outcome

PMTCT coverage

UNHCR (2010) [16]

Outcome

PMTCT post-test counselling and result

UNHCR (2010) [16]

Outcome

Coverage of ARV in PMTCT programs

UNHCR (2010) [16]

Outcome

Condom use

  1. BEmOC Basic Emergency Obstetric Care, CEmOC Comprehensive Emergency Obstetric Care Services, EmOC Emergency Obstetric Care Services, STI/RTI sexually transmitted infections/ reproductive tract infections, PEP postexposure prophylaxis to prevent HIV transmission, ARV antiretrovirals, PMTCT prevention of mother-to-child transmission, STD sexually transmitted diseases, VCT voluntary counselling and testing